Difference Between Consonance And Assonance
Olivia Shea
Published Apr 10, 2026
Consonance and assonance are two literary devices that are often used in poetry and other forms of writing to create a pleasing rhythm. They are both similar in that they involve the repetition of sounds, but there are some important differences between them that are worth noting. This article will provide an overview of the differences between consonance and assonance, as well as some examples to help illustrate how they can be used in writing.
What is Consonance?
Consonance is a literary device that involves the repetition of consonant sounds in words that are close together. For example, the phrase “the cat sat on the mat” contains the repeated “t” sound, which is an example of consonance. Consonance is often used to create a pleasing rhythm in a sentence or phrase, and it can also be used to emphasize certain words or ideas.
What is Assonance?
Assonance is a literary device that involves the repetition of vowel sounds in words that are close together. For example, the phrase “the moon shone bright” contains the repeated “oo” sound, which is an example of assonance. Assonance is often used to create a pleasing rhythm in a sentence or phrase, and it can also be used to emphasize certain words or ideas.
Difference Between Consonance and Assonance
The main difference between consonance and assonance is that consonance involves the repetition of consonant sounds, while assonance involves the repetition of vowel sounds. While both devices are used to create a pleasing rhythm in writing, assonance is often considered to be more effective because it is easier to hear the repetition of vowel sounds than it is to hear the repetition of consonant sounds.
Examples of Consonance
Some examples of consonance include:
- “The cat sat on the mat” (repeated “t” sound)
- “The wind blew cold” (repeated “l” sound)
- “The dog barked loud” (repeated “d” sound)
Examples of Assonance
Some examples of assonance include:
- “The moon shone bright” (repeated “oo” sound)
- “The sky was blue” (repeated “u” sound)
- “The lake was still” (repeated “i” sound)
Uses of Consonance and Assonance
Both consonance and assonance are often used in poetry and other forms of writing to create a pleasing rhythm and to emphasize certain words or ideas. They can also be used to create a sense of unity or flow in a piece of writing, or to draw attention to certain words or phrases.
Consonance vs Assonance: Similarities
Although there are some important differences between consonance and assonance, they also have some similarities. For example, both involve the repetition of sounds, and they can both be used to create a pleasing rhythm in writing. Additionally, they can both be used to emphasize certain words or ideas.
Consonance vs Assonance: Differences
The main difference between consonance and assonance is that consonance involves the repetition of consonant sounds, while assonance involves the repetition of vowel sounds. Additionally, assonance is often considered to be more effective than consonance because it is easier to hear the repetition of vowel sounds than it is to hear the repetition of consonant sounds.
Consonance and Assonance in Poetry
Both consonance and assonance are often used in poetry to create a pleasing rhythm and to emphasize certain words or ideas. For example, the poem “The Road Not Taken” by Robert Frost contains both consonance and assonance. The phrase “two roads diverged in a yellow wood” contains the repeated “o” sound, which is an example of assonance, while the phrase “and sorry I could not travel both” contains the repeated “l” sound, which is an example of consonance.
Consonance and Assonance in Prose
Consonance and assonance can also be used in prose to create a pleasing rhythm and to emphasize certain words or ideas. For example, the novel “To Kill a Mockingbird” by Harper Lee contains both consonance and assonance. The phrase “it was times like these when I thought my father, who hated guns and had never been to any wars, was the bravest man who ever lived” contains the repeated “e” sound, which is an example of assonance, while the phrase “and I wished I could go away” contains the repeated “w” sound, which is an example of consonance.
Conclusion
Consonance and assonance are two literary devices that involve the repetition of sounds. The main difference between them is that consonance involves the repetition of consonant sounds, while assonance involves the repetition of vowel sounds. Both devices are often used in poetry and other forms of writing to create a pleasing rhythm and to emphasize certain words or ideas.